ConduitCount

3-1/2" Rigid conduit fill

3-1/2" Rigid metal conduit (RMC, GRC) has an inside area of 10.010 sq in (3.570 in across). Three or more wires may take 40 % of it: 4.0040 sq in.

One wire, 53 %
5.3053 sq in
Two wires, 31 %
3.1031 sq in
Three or more, 40 %
4.0040 sq in
Nipple, 60 %
6.0060 sq in
Support
Every 10 ft, 3 ft from boxes
Sold in
10 ft sticks
48 #4 THHN, the most it may hold, drawn to scale

How many wires fit in 3-1/2" Rigid

All wires the same size and type, by Annex C's method. For a mix of sizes, open the calculator.

Wire sizeTHHN/THWN-2XHHW-2THW/THW-2
14 AWG412288288
12 AWG301221221
10 AWG189164164
8 AWG1099191
6 AWG796855
4 AWG484941
3 AWG414135
2 AWG343530
1 AWG252621
1/0 AWG212218
2/0 AWG181815
3/0 AWG151513
4/0 AWG121210
250 kcmil10108
300 kcmil897
350 kcmil776
400 kcmil776
500 kcmil555
600 kcmil444
700 kcmil443
750 kcmil443
800 kcmil333
900 kcmil333
1000 kcmil332

Other 3-1/2" conduit

ConduitInside area#14#12#10#8#6
Rigid metal conduit (RMC, GRC)10.01041230118910979
Electrical metallic tubing11.54547634721912691
Intermediate metal conduit10.58443631820011583
Rigid PVC conduit, Schedule 409.73740129318410677
Rigid PVC conduit, Schedule 808.6883582611649568
Flexible metal conduit (FMC, Greenfield)9.62139628918210576
Liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC)9.73140129218410676

About Rigid

Rigid (galvanized rigid conduit, GRC) has the thickest wall and the least room inside of the steel types. Support follows 344.30: within 3 ft of each box, then every 10 ft, or longer on straight runs with threaded couplings (Table 344.30(B)(2)). See strap spacing and the fill rules.